Archive of Postings to September 2015

27-Sep-2015

Spanish Steps

Last Sunday there were elections in Greece and today it is the turn of Catalonia - not some new country but the region of north-east Spain centered on Barcelona. However this regional vote is more critical than most in that a significant vote for the pro-independence parties could be the first step towards a Catalan secession in 2017 and, potentially, unilateral independence from Spain. Then Catalunya would become a new European country. But only if it could overcome - or ignore - the many threats, obstacles and warnings coming from Madrid and Brussels.

It is, therefore, a vote that is being closely watched by our EU presidents (all five of them), the Spanish government and any region with hopes of independence. And there are a surprising number of separatist movements just within Europe. Flanders, Åland, Veneto and other regions of Spain are just some of the more prominent examples.

Man2But the region within Britain that is still looking south is, of course, Scotland. And despite clearly loosing its once-in-a-life-time independence vote there remains much interest in the Catalan vote. This continued interest is reflected in the SNP leader’s statement earlier this month - It would be wrong to propose another referendum without a fundamental change of circumstances or a strong indication that a significant number of those who voted No last year had changed their minds. But it would also be wrong - in the face of a clear and material shift in circumstances or public opinion - for any one politician or party to rule out another referendum.

So if the vote taking place in north-east Spain today sets in train events that lead to a new European country would that be enough to create a swing in public mood towards another vote in Scotland?

Possibly. But first the SNP would have to change its position on the EU - since it is Brussels not Westminster - that would ultimately block Scotland’s plans for independence. Westminster might delay and complain but would ultimately concede. However the Eurocrats would have too much to loose to ever agree - unless, of course, the UK had decided by then to leave the EU. If so Scotland would be most welcome to join the EU as an independent region - if only to get back at the British.

tags: Spain, Catalonia, separate, government, Scotland, EU, vote

 

18-Sep-2015

Greece Votes Yet Again

On Sunday the Greek politicians will again be asking for a mandate from the people - for the third time this year. Last time it was a referendum on austerity plans and this time it is a second attempt at national elections.

Euro_Greece1Considering that the promises made before the January elections were not met, and that the views of the majority in the referendum were not followed, the population must have little faith in this latest round of voting.

Certainly there is little enthusiasm for more voting with the economy still in dire straits, a quarter of workers jobless and strict limits on cash withdrawals at banks. One interviewee said "What's the point of going back to the voting booth all the time? Nobody trusts anyone anymore ... They all lied to us and nothing has changed; it's still terrible." So while today’s media headlines concentrate on migrants going through Greece from Syria, Libya, Iraq, etc it is the migration of young Greek professionals - such as doctors and engineers - to Northern Europe that will impact the country even more in the long term.

With recent opinion polls being shown to be seriously flawed no one is prepared to forecast the outcome. Will the mood swing further against austerity or will voters accept that their country is going to be in hock to the EU for decades?

But at least the 86,000 million euro Greek bailout is still in place. However that leaves little room for winning parties to do anything other than follow the terms imposed by its lenders for the next three years. It was also hoped that the bailout agreement last month would mean that the UK could get back its ring-fenced 1,000 million euro emergency loan. But the absence of any announcement by the Chancellor / Treasury suggests that it has disappeared into the black hole. If so then that’s another cut to our public services coming up to pay for it ...

tags: vote, Greece, Europe, debt, election, bailout, loan

 

5-Sep-2015

Powerless UK

In a classic piece of bad timing last week saw several announcements that were not intended to be connected. First came the announcement that Eggborough Power Station would close - due to the effects of the UK’s carbon tax. You may not have heard of Eggborough but it produces around 4% of the UK’s electricity. This is not the first power station to close, of course. Blowing up power station cooling towers has been a popular attraction in Britain for decades. But Eggborough does come very soon after the closures of Longannet in Fife and Ferrybridge C in Yorkshire. [And the closure of the last deep coal mine due to a lack of UK contracts.]

Powerless1Then, just one day later, came the announcement that the planned nuclear power station at Hinkley Point would not meet its 2023 target start date. The fact that no other nuclear power stations will come on stream this decade makes the UK look very vulnerable for years ahead.

Also last week Drax and Infinis Energy announced they had initiated judicial review proceedings against the Treasury over its decision to end certain subsidies to renewable energy firms. Since these are worth around £5 million per month to Drax that could become a critical case. Drax is another major generator providing around 7% of the UK capacity. Making it uneconomical to run would be a big loss.

But checking around further reveals that our lack of electricity is not just a longer-term problem. There is a real prospect that the winter of 2016-17 will see UK demand exceed the total available supply. And not just the normal daily supply but our maximum generating capacity with all power stations running at their peak output. Parts of Britain would then become, quite literally, powerless.

So the prospect of Grandads moving somewhere warm for the winter may switch from a nice-to-have to essential for survival ... in just over one year’s time!

tags: no, power, strategic, planning, unintended, consequences, electricity, generation

 

4-Sep-2015

Powerless EU

European governments have been aware of the problem for months, if not years, yet still seem to have been surprised and confused by the recent rapid increase in mass migration from the Middle East and Africa. The resulting chaotic scenes around the edges of the EU have prompted the politicians to take action; but with little co-ordination or clear objectives. It is hard to blame migrants for wanting to get to somewhere better; even if their expectations of what awaits them in Europe are unrealistic. Even Germany cannot provide them with everything they expect and need.

Powerless1But with Europe’s current policies there seems to be no option other than simply accommodating whoever gets over one of its many porous borders. So the warnings made here last September are starting to come true even without Turkey joining the EU. In response Germany and France have apparently decided to assign migrant quotas to each country in an attempt to spread the financial burden. They claim this will protect one of the EU’s key objectives - free movement. But sending, say, 5,000 migrants to Luxembourg when they really want to go to Germany will simply mean that the 5,000 stay the minimum possible time there and then use this free movement policy to relocate to Germany anyway. Without border controls what is there to stop them?

How different for any Grandad that wants to move closer to family members or simply retire in Australia, New Zealand, Canada, the USA, etc. But then the UK does to suffer from any large scale civil conflicts .. well not yet.

tags: Free, movement, misguided, political, strategy, conflict

 

20-Aug-2015

Feedback

Replacement Windows - All of the Windows 8 devices at Grandad Towers have survived enough daily use under Windows 10 to start clearing out the backups of the old versions. Even the tiny Linx tablet came through OK despite a short stage in the upgrade process where the video was totally scrambled.

Greeks Without Gifts - The last of the Eurozone countries agreed to the latest Greek bailout loan late yesterday. So it looks like the 3,400 million of loan repayments that are due by Greece today can go ahead on time. But any scheme that involves borrowing more to pay back earlier loans is bound to fail unless there is either some right-off of the debts or a dramatic increase in government revenue.

AMFM-DAB1_400DAB Radio Drags On and On - It is over two years since it became obvious that the push to switch to DAB radio would never reach its target market share in time and so trigger the switch-off of FM radio transmissions.

But the UK Government (where Ed Vaizey is still the Minister responsible) continues to be encouraged by the BBC / commercial operators to invest more on our obsolete DAB radio. A process that has been on going for five years or more in the form of the Digital Radio Action Plan. But more importantly was started with BBC trials in 1990 and launched publicly twenty years ago. Clearly technology has moved on - a lot - since then. Today the standard is DAB+ for radio transmissions with wi-fi / bluetooth / 4G being preferred for tablets and smartphones.

Despite these years of DAB radio promotion the latest survey from RAJAR shows that the slow decline in AM/FM listening mirrors a similarly slow growth in DAB listening. Current trends indicate that DAB will not reach the 50% of listening mark until 2026. And Ed Vaizey has even resorted to asking UK manufacturers to stop producing FM radios to try to force the issue. A strategy that fails to address the fact that Mark 1 DAB radio, as implemented in the UK, is so technically inferior to the alternatives. And each year that goes by makes the UK’s official position that much more untenable and out-dated. Despite this the second national DAB channel (the D2 multiplex / ensemble) licence was awarded in March with the objective of being on-air in 2016.

tags: operating, system, pc, latest, progress, Europe, debt, common, market, Greece, radio, obsolescence,

 

13-Aug-2015

Yet More Presidents

5-presidents-report_en-1Finding out last year that the EU had three presidents rather than two came as a bit of a surprise. So discovering that this EU report - Completing Europe’s Economic and Monetary Union - was sub-titled the Five President’s Report almost made Grandad choke on his Werther’s Original.

But it’s true there are five EU big cheeses - and all united in the objective of making their jobs even more indispensable. With this in mind the report’s main aim is to push for complete EU financial union by 2025 at the latest. Union under their control of course. With the initial steps along this route already launched and a second round of steps expected to be agreed by July 2017 there is no turning back in the minds of the Five Presidents.

The report concludes with - Translating these proposals into action will require a shared sense of purpose among all Member States and EU institutions. The European Council is invited to endorse these proposals at the earliest occasion.

So no dissent or withdrawal now. The mighty European Empire has launched their all-conquering machine - and there’s no stop button provided. Charlemagne would have been proud.

tags: federal, Europe, President, European, Commission, Euro Summit, Eurogroup, Central Bank, Parliament

 

Earlier postings ...

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